- Local Time: 06:34 PM
- Weather: 27 ℃ / 81 ℉
The middle kingdom Egypt is known to be an age of transformation that took place between 2040-1782 B.C.E from the eleventh century to the thirteenth century, it is famous for the greatest works of literature and art that, unlike anything that ever came before it and influenced this enlightenment to new Heights which became the face of the Egyptian culture in front of the world.
When the old kingdom of Egypt fall, the middle kingdom rose from its ashes to regain the glory of ancient Egypt once again. Check our breathtaking Egypt holiday packages from the UK if you plan to spend a magical vacation in Egypt.
The middle kingdom Egypt a.k.a the golden age was also the witness to many improvements and achievements in science and architecture during the 12th dynasty because of Mentuhotep the second who unified Egypt once again just like Menes and ushered the middle kingdom.
Mentuhotep II was able to end the war between the tribes of Thebes and Heracleapolitan when the Thebans dynasty won and consolidated their rule of the kingdom. He and his ancestors choose "Thebes" to become the capital and artistic center during the 11th dynasty and he also launched military campaigns to Nubia and restored Egyptian control once again in Sinai.
Thebes know now Luxor that you can explore during your Egypt tours. Many sculptures were made in gold and silver and many works of literature preserved all the scientific and mathematical discoveries of that time and many religious beliefs like the concept of Maat and Osiris became the most prominent God during this period.
The twelfth dynasty began with the first Pharaoh of this dynasty Amenemhat I moving the capital of Egypt to a new town called Itjawy possibly near the necropolis at Lisht, he was killed by his royal guard and his junior co-regent his son Senuseret (1971 – 1926 B.C.E) took over the rule at once, this proved the efficiency of the co-regent system to maintain stability and prevent the dismantling of the government and for these reasons, this system lasted throughout the Twelfth Dynasty.
Senuseret was able to maintain prosperity and safety for 45 years and was able to retrieve all the territories lost in the first intermediate period. His son Amenemhat II (1929 B.C.E. – 1895 B.C.E) was able to make trade connections with Nubia and restore the nomarchs governs once again.
His successor Senusret II (1897 B.C.E. – 1878 B.C.E) created trade connections with plasticine and levent then followed by Senusret III (1878 B.C.E – 1839 B.C.E) who was a fierce warrior-king who led his army across Nubia where he built many forts across the country and built many temples in Egypt but have devoured by time.
These magical temples you can witness during a Nile river cruise between Luxor and Aswan along the Nile Valley. Finally, comes Amenemhat III (1860 B.C.E. – 1815 B.C.E) the last pharaoh of the middle kingdom of Egypt who increased the mining operations in the Sinai desert and exploited the Fayyum area to balance the difference between the population and the food production and after his death the middle kingdom Egypt came to an end.
The thirteenth & Fourteenth dynasties are known to be the time where a chaotic decline of culture started to occur and the foreigner settlers from the East known as the Hyksos began to gain more power over Egypt as with the beginning of the second intermediate period the Hyksos were already ruling Egypt.
From: $290
Private 4 Days Cairo Tour Packages for British Travelers 4 days Cairo Egypt Tour package will shed ligh...
From: $440
5 Days Cairo and Alexandria Tour Package For British Travelers 5 days Cairo and Alexandria tour package ...
From: $760
6 Days Cairo, Luxor & Aswan Tour Package For British Travelers 6 days Cairo, Luxor & Aswan tour ...
From: $810
Amazing 7 Days Cairo and Hurghada Holiday for British Travelers 7 Days Cairo & Hurghada tour package...
Egypt Tours Portal
Egypt Tours Portal was established in 1987 and we have more than 33 years of experience in the field of tourism in Egypt. We have defined the word of professionalism throughout the tours that we have arranged through the past years as it is not just business to us but it is a matter of proving to the whole world that we are the best travel agency in the middle east who can arrange perfect well-organized tours in Egypt with the whole required element to make it one of its kind.
Egyptian Mummification, the methods of embalming, or treating the dead body this process is depending on ...
Read more about how daily life in ancient Egypt was, discover the social classes, how have they discovere...
Egypt Tours Portal prides itself on being the best travel agency in Egypt as proven by our numerous positive reviews.
This review is a late, but I had to provide some feedback. My brother and I went on vacation in October 2022 and booked with Egypt Tours Portal. With on-line sc...Read More
My fiancé and I booked a private 5 day tour of Egypt with ETP starting in Cairo followed by Aswan, Abu Simbel and Luxor. We just got home and continue to talk ...Read More
This was the trip of a lifetime that I was able to have with my eldest son - an absolutely amazing experience. To be able to actually see the places and artifac...Read More
Highly recommend this tour company!!! Our guides, Moses, Mahmoud, Magred and Mohamed were exceptional, their knowledge of the history is more that accurate, the...Read More
Egypt Tours Portal is an excellent company to use to arrange your visit to Egypt. They work with phenomenal guides (we had Mahmoud Nour in Upper Egypt and Mohse...Read More
It was an absolutely amazing trip where we saw some of the most historical and beautiful sights in Egypt. Our tour guide Mohamed Elshemei was extremely knowledg...Read More
© Copyright Egypt Tours Portal 2024.
